Sunday, December 30, 2012

Rock River Rain ..... and the holidays



Each of my six rainy season field sites on the Rio Pacuare is different and each day’s weather differs from the forecast predictions of the night before -- ranging from deluge to clear and sunny.  Field work in the tropics is an incredible lesson in flexibility, evaluation, and decision making.  Then ... how might one go about measuring, counting, and surveying all of these rocks and the raging river that delivers them?

Tres Equis site boulder bar
setting control points in bedrock - Mollejones canyon site

Good condition section of an access road
Access to all sites is on 4x4 single track dirt roads of varying condition that twist and drop or climb through the jungle or next to partially cleared small scale fincas of sugar cane or cattle and often through creeks that swell quickly with rains.  So far my 1988 Samari 4x4 (I have named Mula) has putted through the bumber-high mud and crawled over steep rocky grades.  Sometimes the road turns into more of a foot path deeply pocked with the prints of horses that are used by the farmers or the indigenous Cabecar that traverse these bi-ways from their lands within the reserves along the Pacuare and Chirripo. At those points the field gear goes into our packs and we walk the remaining meters or miles to the sites.  

With the help of my great field assistant Octavio as of Friday I have set up 6 field sites for rainy season data collection.  Now I wait for some serious rain that will make the river rise over the boulders ,,,, and then we will return to measure the changes at each site.  

On Friday we were at a site in the upper sections of the river.  We parked at the end of a small steep spur road next to a trail that leads to a foot bridge over the river and into the indigenous reserve.  On the other side of the river we walked downstream a bit to my most upstream rainy season field site.  A mix of rain and sun throughout the day led to quickly shifting clouds that sometimes clung to steep surrounding mountains thickly vegetated with jungle. In the late afternoon two Cabecar fishermen walked up the river casting their nets into the current.  The river is strong here but they moved slowly upstream with each cast - dangerous.  Their lives are tranquil but hard, and dependent on this river that transects their lands. 
Cabecar fisherman casting his net in the Rio Pacuare near Paso Marcos -- Dec 28, 2012

Some have asked ….. so here are a few sentences about my research and why I am in Costa Rica working on the Rio Pacuare: I am interested in the sediment transport of bedload material (gravels to large boulders) in tropical mountain rivers and how this relates to channel form and system connectivity in such dynamic systems.  I am also interested in how the bedload transport/geomorphology will be affected by changes in discharge related to dam construction and/or climate change – both very real threats. Thus, my field sites are depositional areas (boulder bars) within the active channel (area that is flooded frequently) in the geomorphic reaches (characteristically different sections) of the mountainous Rio Pacuare.   
I dig my office!
If anyone is interested in the details of my doctoral research drop me an email and I’ll send you the proposal.

The holiday season in Costa Rica is full of festivals.  And though field work has limited my participation in a lot of the activities, I have joined in here and there with my Costa Rican family.  Making, sharing, and eating tamales is a big holiday tradition here.  And lucky me, the women in my CR family make some of the best tasting tamales in Costa Rica – and I was able to help out.   We ended up ~75-80 of them.
Angela and Geri and me -- making tamales
In CR tamales are wrapped in banana leaves and then cooked in water in big pots -- most commonly over an outside fire. In the days leading up to Christmas the smell of wood smoke and cooking tamales permeated the country side.
Winter Solstice – my favorite day of the year! was shared with friends in Pavones on the other side of Turrialba valley.  A hike up the highest hill in Pavones with Kurt and his dogs for a vanilla sky sunset over the mountains marked the close of the solar year.  We returned to make and enjoy dinner with his family just as the clouds closed in and rain washed everything clean once again.

On Christmas eve I worked a 10 hour field day on the beautiful Rio Pacuare, returned home and made an apple pie in time for the family dinner.  Customarily the formal Christmas eve dinner is late and festive – we had dinner at 9:00pm.  This was followed by gifts, treats, and silliness.  And though I am not an obligatory gift giver on Christmas I did enjoy being included in the festivities.  It was especially fun to watch the three kids handing out the gifts to everyone and getting so excited about the gifts they received.  When I went to bed at 11:45 that night the party was still going strong.   
My Costa Rican family is so incredibly kind and good. I am grateful.

A few days ago I went on an early morning run on the dirt road that winds through the coffee and banana plantations below my apartment.  On my way back down the hill that I had just ran up minutes before, I saw a 1.5 meter long coral snake crossing the road slowly.  It was calm and made no never mind of me in its casual crossing into the vegetation on the other side of the road.  These are incredibly colorful and venomous (deathly) snakes but they are also non-aggressive if you don’t bother them.  I was able to get a look at it from just a couple of feet away --- so beautiful! Wish I had had my camera – but here’s an image from the internet.
 
Ready for the new calendar year to begin!  
December full moon from my apartment


Monday, December 10, 2012

10 month catch up! -- from OR to CR.......



Officially re-activating this blog again!   
Beinvenido
It's my plan to keep this up to date weekly or bi-weekly while I'm living in Costa Rica for the winter.  Check in every now and again.

No one wants a minute-by-minute description when it comes to blog posts.  This is the place for summarized highlights and good pics…. right?  Since it has been 10 months since my last post, I’ll do us all a favor and summarize each month in a couple of sentences.    

February 2012:  working at the University of Oregon and completely occupied with taking the written portion of my doctoral exams.  Anyone that peeked into this weird distorted world of a 6 week written doctoral exam will concur, I turned into a basement dwelling (that’s where my office is) crazy lady.  Thanks for the dinners and other support I received from folks …. priceless.

March 2012: completely occupied with finishing the last two weeks of the written portion of my doctoral exam and then studying/reviewing for the oral portion of the exam.

April 2012:  passed my doctoral exams (oral and written) with flying colors.  Reintroduced myself to my family and friends that tolerated my exam-induced disappearance from the world.  Celebrated my 42nd birthday on the 26th.

May 2012: Took a couple of breathes and regrouped.  Got my cute little house in Eugene all set for renting out.  Thank goodness I have such rad renters!  Did a 5 day rafting trip on the Rogue River with the Bourghs group and my bestee Elissa.  AWESOME.

June 2012:  finished off the school term at the University of Oregon and then moved to Hood River, OR, then White Salmon, WA.  Started working at Inter-Fluve, Inc. in Hood River, OR. Summer solstice sunset over the Columbia River was witnessed from the Mosier Hills. Mount Hood and Adams were both dressed in shades of pink and gold for the occasion.

July 2012:  worked and started applying for grants to complete my dissertation research on the geomorphology of the Rio Pacuare, Costa Rica. This didn’t leave much time for play but I snuck it in when I could. I also rather clumsily realized the fact that the fab guy I had been dating (referred to from here on out simply as Todd) had become a “boyfriend.”  
 

August 2012:  worked and took one long guilt-free weekend away from grant writing or homeowner/landlord maintenance to celebrate Todd’s 42nd birthday.  This included Goat Rocks Wilderness and St Helens.  Yawwwza!  Was awarded the SYLFF International Doctoral Fellowship ----- not enough for the whole project but this meant that my doctoral research in Costa Rica was “on” for 2012-2013.  Yawwwza! again……

September 2012:  worked and did more grant writing.  Finalized the refinancing of my house fully into my name.  Steve and I filed our divorce papers together … and then celebrated together.

October 2012:  submitted a grant proposal to the National Science Foundation for the doctoral research.  This was a major undertaking!  Had a weekend at The Hill with family (Dad’s birthday).  Closed out my work at Inter-Fluve until next spring.  Took one week in late October exploring Oregon’s southern coast with Todd before we both ventured off on our winter journeys – he to Mexico and me to Costa Rica.  

 
November 2012:  arrived in Costa Rica!  Moved into my studio apartment with an insane view in Verbena/Turrialba in the home of my Costa Rican family.  Since arriving here a month ago I have:
  • visited two study sites on the Rio Pacuare for my research but non-stop tropical rains and transportation issues kept data collection to a minimum.  I did get some of the bugs worked out of the methods though…..we’ll see what else comes up.




  • solicited for and found a student field assistant (maybe a couple) one from the Universidad de Costa Rica extension campus in Turri and one from CATIE.
  • enjoyed an awesome Thanksgiving dinner with CR family and new friends.






  • had the help and company of my friend Amanda R. from Oregon for a few days.
  • walked 40 minutes from my house through coffee plantations to a beautiful waterfall with Amanda, Brett, and Gerri.
  • bought a suzuki samari 4x4 to access my field sites (I discovered that buying a car is no small tasks in CR). This removes the transportation issue ….. now I need the weather to cooperate.
  • flew to the Osa Peninsula to complete the 5 day Wilderness First Responder certification courses (tropical lands style).  Course was held at the Osa Conservation research center in the mountains near Corcavado.  
 OSA:

  • TODAY = the rain has ebbed and so I am prepping to go to the upper upper river tomorrow to get on this research.  Game on!

Animal Sightings:  countless butterflies including morphos & owls; countless birds including red macaws, green parrots, numerous hummingbirds, oro pendulas, toucans, toucanettes, hawks, eagles, pajaros of many colors and songs, egrets, cranes, etc.; a lanky blond wolf-looking coyote up in the mountains; howler monkeys; 3 terciopelo pit vipers, 1 bright green parrot snake; and countless insects and spiders.  Costa Rica is bountiful!